I was intimidated by what I read about Guatemala City. A steep increase in the murder rate in 2009, 60 reported robberies per week on the buses, and criminals specifically targeting tourists. All the gringos in Guatemala I had talked to had arrived at the airport in Guatemala City, and gone straight to Antigua.
Guatemala City isn’t a nice place, but it shouldn’t be intimidating either. I asked for help and directions a lot (in really shitty, stumbling Spanish) and everyone was friendly and helpful, and a few times, they walked me to my desired destination. Also, many times bystanders, curious about the gringo and his question, would come over to participate in the answer; I would have a small gathering of Guatemalans helping me out.
Here’s what I learned:
Transportation:
Taxis aren’t really expensive, but you can get around by bus pretty easily for dirt-cheap. $6 vs. $0.15. And the bus gives you a cultural experience and an adventure.
Taxis:
1. Amarillo: The yellow cabs are metered. This is a good option so you don’t have to haggle.
2. Others: Everything else you have to haggle for a price. The one taxi I took from Tikal Futura to Zona 15 cost me 50 Q, about $6. There was a line up of taxis. I asked the first guy how much. He said 70 Q. I rejected that and moved to the next taxi in line. 50 Q. Walking away from the first taxi probably helped me get a better price with the second, although I’m sure it was still a rip off.
Buses:
Camionetas: (aka “Chicken Buses”) These colorfully-repainted old American school buses are the best low-cost long-distance travel option. They go to destinations like Antigua, Xela, Panajachel, and San Pedro La Laguna. The destination will be posted on the front. A 4-hour trip from Guate to San Pedro costs 35 Q, which is about $4.30. You get on, and sit down without paying, and then the driver’s helper comes around later to collect the fare based on where you’ll be getting off. People hop on and off along the way. The bus will stop and pick someone up anywhere along its route if they give them a signal to stop.
Red Buses: These are the most common city buses. They’re usually jam-packed with people hopping on and off all the time. It’s 1 Q to ride, which is about $0.15. You pay the driver when you get on. There’s a route number posted on the front along with major stops. For instance, Ruta 83 goes through Zona 1 along 10a Avenida to the airport, La Aurora International. That’s a handy one so you can avoid taking a taxi. The route it takes to the airport is different though. One is posted as “83 Terminal,” and the other is “83 Bolivar.” Like the camionetas, these buses will pick you up anywhere along its route if you put out your hand to signal them to stop.
TransMetro: These are the new, clean, and safe green buses. There are definite stations with platforms, and many times, pedestrian bridges. You have to have a 1 Q coin to deposit into the turnstile. There are lots of TransMetro police at the stations who can help you, and for safety, there is usually at least one on board each of the buses. It’s really easy to get around on the TransMetro. The station TransMetro station “Santa Cecilia” is close to where you can pick up Camionetas out of Guate. Many of the Red Bus routes go through “Trebol” or “Plaza Municipal,” and these are both good places to pick up the TransMetro.
Tip:
It’s not good practice to trust advice given by guys who work for a Camioneta. They want you to ride on their bus. For instance, if you’re looking to get to San Pedro La Laguna, and you ask a guy who’s working with a Xela-bound bus, he’ll tell you there aren’t any San Pedro buses today, or that the next one is leaving in four hours, or something. “Get on this bus. It’ll take you close to where you need to go.” Maybe it’s true, (I had to take a Xela-bound bus, get off at Kilometer 148, and then get a minibus, then a pickup truck, and then a tuk-tuk to get to San Pedro) but be weary. I was told by an Antigua Camioneta guy that buses to Panajachel only go Monday through Friday. It was Saturday. I didn’t believe him, and five minutes later, a Panajachel bus rolled up. Distrust paid off.
Airport Tip:
If you’re arriving into La Aurora International airport, you can find the Ruta 83 bus stop outside the departure entrance. If you’re at the departure entrance, facing away from it, walk across the area where taxis drop people off, and to the left, and you’ll find a walkway leading down to the road. At the end of the walkway, turn right, and you’ll see the bus stop. It’s probably only about 100 meters from the departure entrance to the bus stop on the road.
If you want to get a Camioneta out of Guatemala to Antigua, Xela, Panajachal, etc, make sure to take Ruta “83 Bolivar,” not “Terminal.” Take “83 Bolivar” to “Trebol.” It’s a major transfer point so many people will be getting on and off (although it would be good to ask someone to confirm you’re getting off at the right place). When you get off the bus at Trebol, look in front of you and to the left for a big pedestrian bridge and green TransMetro buses. Most people will probably be going that way, so you could just follow the crowd. You’ll go up the stairs to the pedestrian bridge, and then go down the stairs to the bus platform where you’ll deposit your 1 Q coin into the turnstile (but don’t worry if you don’t have coins because you can get change at the counter by the turnstiles). Go to the platform on the right (not “Direccion Centra Sur”), and take the bus one stop to “Santa Cecilia.” Then ask around for where you can find a Camioneta that will take you to your desired destination. Camionetas to Antigua seem to leave about every 5 minutes.
Accommodation:
Hotel San Martin: Located in Zona 1 on 16a Calle, close to 8a Avenida. It’s clean and the people who run it are friendly and helpful. The rooms come with two twin beds. You have to share a bathroom, but you get a towel, a bar of soap, and a roll of toilet paper. It’s only 50 Q, which is about $6, for two people. Yes, $3 each to be in the center of Guatemala City. I think it’s 40 Q, $5, for one person. The hotel is well-positioned for bus access. Long-distance buses going North to places like Coban, Peten, and Puerto Barrios leave from around this area. The hotel is also close to 10a Avenida where a lot of the Red Buses come through, including Ruta 83 which goes to the airport. The “Plaza Barrios” TransMetro station is three blocks away on 18a Calle and 9a Avenida. There are some great comedors in the area too. I highly recommend the one on the corner of 16a Calle and 9a Avenida.